Understanding the Difference Between Relaxer and Texturizer | Team True Beauty (2024)

Have you ever been confused about the difference between relaxer and texturizer? Both are chemical treatments that modify the natural texture of your hair, but they work in different ways. Relaxers and texturizers can be a great way to achieve a new hairstyle or make managing your hair easier, but it’s important to understand the differences between the two hair products before making a decision. So if you’re considering a chemical treatment for your hair, keep reading to learn more!

What Is a Hair Relaxer

A hair relaxer is a chemical treatment that is primarily used for hair care to straighten tightly coiled or curly hair. It works by breaking down the protein bonds in the hair, which allows it to be reshaped and become straighter. Hair relaxers usually contain strong alkaline ingredients, such as sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide, which can be harsh on the hair and scalp if not used properly. The effects of a hair relaxer are generally permanent until new hair growth occurs.

How Does Hair Relaxer Work?

Hair relaxers work by altering the basic structure of the hair. The chemicals in a relaxer penetrate the hair shaft and break down the protein bonds that give curly or coiled hair its shape. This process allows the hair to be reshaped into a straighter form.

The relaxer is typically applied to the entire head of hair, from the roots to the ends, and left on for a specific amount of time before being rinsed out. Once the relaxer is washed out, a neutralizing shampoo is used to stop the chemical reaction and restore the hair’s pH balance. It is important to follow the instructions provided with the relaxer and to use caution when applying it to avoid damaging your hair or scalp.

Effects of Hair Relaxer on Natural Hair

Hair relaxers can have both positive and negative effects on natural hair. On the positive side, a hair relaxer can provide individuals with the option to straighten their hair and achieve a different look. It can make managing and styling the hair easier, as straightened hair tends to require less daily maintenance compared to curly or coiled hair.

However, it’s important to note that using a hair relaxer on natural hair comes with some drawbacks. The chemical process involved in relaxing the hair can be damaging if not done correctly. The strong alkaline ingredients in relaxers have the potential to weaken the hair and cause breakage. Additionally, overuse or improper application of a relaxer can lead to scalp irritation, burns, and even hair loss.

What Is a Hair Texturizer

A hair texturizer is a less permanent alternative to a hair relaxer. It is designed to loosen the curl pattern of the hair, rather than completely straightening it, creating smooth loose curls. The chemicals in a texturizer work by disrupting the hair protein bonds and altering its natural texture. Unlike a relaxer, which is left on for a specific amount of time, a texturizer is applied and then rinsed out immediately to achieve a more subtle effect. Texturizers are often used by individuals who want to enhance their natural curls or add more definition to their hair without completely straightening it.

How Does Hair Texturizer Work?

Hair texturizers work by breaking down the protein bonds in the hair, including the keratin bonds, which are responsible for its natural curl pattern. This allows the hair to become more relaxed and looser in texture. The chemicals in a texturizer penetrate the hair shaft, causing it to swell and ultimately change its structure.

The effects of a texturizer are less permanent than those of a relaxer, as it is rinsed out shortly after application. This means that the natural curl pattern of the hair will gradually return over time. Texturizers are often used to add more definition and manageability to curly or coily hair, rather than completely straightening it like a relaxer. By altering the natural texture of the hair, a texturizer can enhance curls and provide more control and definition.

Effects of Hair Texturizer on Natural Hair

The effects of a hair texturizer on natural hair can vary depending on the individual’s hair type and the specific product used. In general, texturizers are designed to loosen the curl pattern and enhance natural curls without completely straightening the hair like a relaxer.

When applied correctly, a texturizer can add more definition and manageability to curly or coily hair. It can help reduce frizz, make styling easier, and provide a more polished look. Additionally, texturizers can give the appearance of more volume by lifting the roots and creating bounce.

However, it is important to note that the effects of a hair texturizer are not permanent. As the hair grows, the natural curl pattern will gradually return, requiring touch-ups to maintain the desired texture. It is also crucial to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer and consult with a professional hairstylist before using a texturizer, as improper application or misuse can lead to damage or breakage.

Relaxer vs Texturizer

Relaxers and texturizers are both chemical treatments used to alter the natural texture of the hair. However, there are some key differences between the two.

A relaxer is a chemical treatment that straightens tightly curled or kinky hair. It works by breaking down the protein bonds in the hair, which allows it to be stretched and manipulated into a straighter form. The effects of a relaxer are long-lasting and typically require touch-ups every few months as new growth appears.

On the other hand, a texturizer is a milder chemical treatment that is designed to enhance and define natural curls while maintaining some level of texture. Texturizers typically do not completely straighten the hair like a relaxer but instead work to loosen the curl pattern and create more manageable curls.

One important difference between relaxers and texturizers is the strength of the chemicals used. Relaxers are generally stronger and more potent, as they need to break down the protein bonds in tightly curled hair to achieve straightness. This can make relaxers more damaging to the hair if not used correctly or if left on for too long.

Texturizers, on the other hand, are formulated with milder chemicals that are gentler on the hair. They are designed to alter the curl pattern without completely straightening the hair, which helps to maintain some level of natural texture. This makes texturizers a popular choice for individuals who want to enhance their curls or create looser, more manageable waves.

Another difference between relaxers and texturizers is the maintenance required. Relaxers typically require touch-ups every few months as new growth appears, as the treated hair will gradually return to its natural texture. On the other hand, texturizers do not require frequent touch-ups and can usually last longer before needing to be reap plied. This is because texturizers work to enhance and define natural curls, rather than permanently alter the hair’s texture.

Additionally, the application process for relaxers and texturizers differs. Relaxers are usually applied to the entire head of hair, from root of the hair to tip, in order to achieve a uniform straightening effect. Texturizers, on the other hand, are typically applied selectively to specific sections of hair where curl enhancement is desired. This allows for more control over the final result and helps to create a natural-looking texture.

It’s worth noting that while both relaxers and texturizers can alter the hair’s texture, the end results are different. Relaxers straighten the hair completely, resulting in a sleek and smooth look. On the other hand, texturizers enhance the natural curl pattern, creating more defined and manageable curls or waves.

In terms of potential damage, relaxers have a higher risk if not used correctly or left on for too long. The strong chemicals in relaxers break down the protein bonds in tightly curled hair, which can lead to dryness, breakage, and even scalp irritation. Texturizers, on the other hand, are formulated with ore gentle ingredients that work to enhance the natural curl pattern without causing as much damage. However, it’s still important to follow the instructions carefully and not leave the texturizer on for longer than recommended.

When it comes to maintenance, relaxers typically require more care and attention. After a relaxer treatment, it’s important to use moisturizing products and deep condition regularly to keep the hair hydrated and prevent damage. Texturized hair, on the other hand, is generally easier to maintain as it retains some of its natural moisture and elasticity.

Ultimately, the choice between a relaxer and a texturizer depends on personal preference and desired outcome. If you prefer a sleek and straight look, a relaxer may be the better choice for you. However, if you want to enhance your natural curl pattern and have more manageable curls or waves, a texturizer would be more suitable. That said, consulting with a professional stylist is highly recommended to ensure the best results and minimize the potential for damage.

Safety and Risks Associated with Hair Relaxer and Hair Texturizer

To maintain healthy hair, caution is advised when using either a relaxer or texturizer to prevent potential damage. Incorrect application may lead to scalp irritation, emphasizing the importance of understanding the risks associated with chemical hair treatments. Consulting a hairstylist before choosing a relaxer or texturizer is recommended, as the treatment’s duration significantly influences the resulting hair texture. Prioritizing the careful use of these products is crucial for maintaining the health and vitality of your hair.

Possible Side Effects of Hair Relaxer

Possible side effects of using a hair relaxer include scalp irritation, hair breakage, and damage to the hair shaft. Hair relaxers are powerful chemical treatments that alter the structure of the hair, making it straighter and smoother. However, if used incorrectly or left on for too long, they can cause significant damage to the hair and scalp. It is important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer and consult with a professional stylist to minimize the risk of adverse effects.

Possible Side Effects of Hair Texturizer

Possible side effects of using a hair texturizer include dryness, frizz, and loss of natural curl pattern. Hair texturizers are designed to enhance and define the natural curl pattern in the hair. However, if overused or used incorrectly, they may cause dryness and frizz in the hair strands, altering their natural texture.

A general rule of thumb is to carefully comb the texturizer during application to achieve the best results. It is important to use a texturizer sparingly and follow the recommended application instructions. Moisturizing and conditioning the hair regularly can also help mitigate any potential side effects.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better relaxer or texturizer?

The choice between a relaxer and a texturizer ultimately depends on your desired outcome and hair type. Relaxers straighten hair completely, while texturizers loosen curls and create a wavy effect. If you want straight hair, go for a relaxer. If you want more definition for your curls, try a texturizer.

Is a texturizer good for natural hair?

A texturizer can be beneficial for natural hair. It helps enhance and define the natural curl pattern, adding more texture and volume to the hair. However, it is important to use it correctly and in moderation to avoid any potential side effects such as dryness or frizz. Consulting with a professional stylist is always recommended to determine if a texturizer is suitable for your specific hair type and needs.

Can texturizer straighten your hair?

Texturizers are not designed to straighten hair completely. They are meant to loosen curls and create a wavy effect, enhancing the natural curl pattern. If you want straight hair, a relaxer would be a more suitable option.

How long does a texturizer last?

The duration of a texturizer’s effects can vary depending on several factors such as hair type, maintenance, and the specific product used. On average, the results of a texturizer can last anywhere from four to eight weeks.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the main difference between relaxer and texturizer lies in their intended outcome. Relaxers are designed to straighten hair completely, while texturizers aim to loosen curls and enhance the natural curl pattern. The choice between the two ultimately depends on your desired look and hair type. If you want straight hair, opt for a relaxer; if you want more defined curls, go for a texturizer. If you have any questions or insights about relaxers or texturizers, please comment below. We would love to hear your thoughts and experiences!